A Study on the Impact of Smart Phone Use on Haematological and Cardiovascular Parameters in the Adult Population

Samir  Kumar; Jyoti Kumar  Dinkar; Priyanka; Randhir  Kumar; Shaily  Shilpa; Satish  Kumar

Authors

Samir Kumar Associate Professor, Department of General Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India
Jyoti Kumar Dinkar Assistant Professor, Department of General Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India
Priyanka Dental Officer, Sadar Hospital, Hajipur, Vaishali, Bihar, India
Randhir Kumar Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India
Shaily Shilpa PHD Scholar, Department of Biochemistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India
Satish Kumar Associate Professor, Department of Hematology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India

Keywords:

Mobile phone radiation, blood pressure, leukocyte count, cardiovascular effects, hematology

Abstract

Background: The increasing use of mobile phones has raised concerns about their potential health effects, particularly on cardiovascular, inflammatory and hematological parameters. This study investigates the impact of mobile phone usage on WBC count and blood pressure among adults.

Methods: This study was conducted at IGIMS, Patna, to assess the effects of mobile phone radiation on cardiovascular, inflammatory and hematological parameters. Blood pressure was measured using a mercury sphygmomanometer, and WBC count was analysed using the hemocytometer method. Data on mobile phone usage were obtained from call logs, and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS with a significance level of p<0.05.

Results: The study found that 76% of participants were aged 21-25 years, with males comprising 86% of the sample. Blood pressure analysis showed 47% had systolic BP >120 mmHg, and 51% had diastolic BP >80 mmHg. No significant correlation was found between mobile phone usage and blood pressure or leukocyte count (p>0.05).

Conclusion: Prolonged mobile phone use showed a non-significant trend toward higher blood pressure, but no direct impact on leukocyte count. Further studies with larger samples are needed to explore potential health effects.

Author Biographies

Samir Kumar, Associate Professor, Department of General Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India

, ()¹

Jyoti Kumar Dinkar, Assistant Professor, Department of General Medicine, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India

, ()²

Priyanka, Dental Officer, Sadar Hospital, Hajipur, Vaishali, Bihar, India

, ()³

Shaily Shilpa, PHD Scholar, Department of Biochemistry, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India

, ()⁵

Satish Kumar, Associate Professor, Department of Hematology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Science, Patna, Bihar, India

, )⁶

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