Level of awareness about diabetes among adults attending services at Entebbe Grade B Hospital, Wakiso District.A Cross-sectional study.

Authors

  • Paul Kasaaliita Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.
  • Jimmy Okwany Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.
  • Hasifah Nansereko Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.
  • Franscisco Ssemuwemba Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences
  • Jane Frank Nalubega Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.
  • Immaculate Prosperia Naggulu Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51168/sjhrafrica.v7i3.2430

Keywords:

Diabetes mellitus, health education, complications of diabetes, Entebbe Grade B Hospital, Wakiso District

Abstract

Background:

Awareness about diabetes is an important component in the prevention, early detection, and effective management of the disease. Therefore, this study aims to assess the level of awareness about diabetes among adults attending services at Entebbe Grade B Hospital in Wakiso District.

 Methodology:

Quantitative data were collected using structured questionnaires with closed-ended questions from adults attending services at Entebbe Grade B Hospital in Wakiso District. The completed questionnaires were checked for completeness, coded, and entered into Microsoft Excel for analysis. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages.

 Results:

All 35 (100%) participants had heard about diabetes. Common complications of poorly managed diabetes included poor vision/sight 7 (20%), delay in wound healing 5 (14%), and severe headache 23 (66%), with no participants having experienced none. 33 (94%) of the participants believed that stress and poor sleep could affect their blood sugar levels, whereas only 2 (6%) did not believe it.

 Conclusion:

Adults attending services at Entebbe Grade B Hospital in Wakiso District were generally aware of diabetes since all participants had heard about the disease.

 Recommendation:

 Healthcare workers at Entebbe Grade B Hospital should strengthen patient health education on diabetes causes, risk factors, complications, and management. Regular awareness programs should be conducted to improve patients’ understanding of the disease.

Author Biographies

Paul Kasaaliita, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

holds a Diploma in Clinical Medicine and Community Health from Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

Jimmy Okwany , Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

 tutor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

Hasifah Nansereko, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

is the chairperson of the Institutional Review Council (IRC)

Franscisco Ssemuwemba, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

is the dean of the School of Allied Health

Jane Frank Nalubega, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

 tutor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

References

Al-Mansour, M. A., Al-Rawashdeh, N., & Fadhil, I. (2019). Knowledge and awareness of diabetes mellitus among patients with type 2 diabetes. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2019, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1234567

Alanazi, F. K., Alotaibi, J. S., Paliadelis, P., Alqarawi, N., Alsharari, A., & Albagawi, B. (2018). Knowledge and awareness of diabetes mellitus and its risk factors in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal, 39(10), 981–989. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.10.22938

Amankwah-Poku, M. (2019). A cross-sectional study of knowledge and awareness of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a student population in Ghana. Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine, 7(1), 234–252.

Belsti, Y., Akalu, Y., Fekadu, H., & Animut, Y. (2019). Awareness of complications of diabetes mellitus and its associated factors among type 2 diabetic patients in Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes, 12(602), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4641-3

Oluma, A., Abadiga, M., Mosisa, G., & Etafa, W. (2021). Knowledge of diabetes mellitus and associated factors among diabetic patients. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 14, 129–137.

Saeedi, P., Petersohn, I., Salpea, P., et al. (2019). Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 157, 107843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107843

World Health Organization. (2016). Global report on diabetes. WHO.

Zowgar, A. M., Siddiqui, M. I., & Alattas, K. M. (2018). Level of diabetes knowledge among adult patients with diabetes using the diabetes knowledge test. Saudi Medical Journal, 39(2), 161–168. https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.2.21343

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Published

2026-03-19

How to Cite

Kasaaliita, P., Okwany , J. ., Nansereko, H., Ssemuwemba, F., Nalubega, J. F., & Naggulu, I. P. . (2026). Level of awareness about diabetes among adults attending services at Entebbe Grade B Hospital, Wakiso District.A Cross-sectional study. Student’s Journal of Health Research Africa, 7(3), 6. https://doi.org/10.51168/sjhrafrica.v7i3.2430

Issue

Section

Section of Community and Public Health Research

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