Determining the social media platforms used and the real-time exposure of college students to SMFPs at Uganda College of Commerce. A cross-sectional study.

Authors

  • Martin Ongodia Uganda Christian University
  • Elizabeth Okello Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences
  • Jane Frank Nalubega Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences
  • Hasifa Nansereko Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences
  • Immaculate Prosperia Naggulu Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51168/sjhrafrica.v7i3.2287

Keywords:

Social media platforms, real-time exposure, College students, Uganda College of Commerce

Abstract

Background:

Social media has grown into one of the most influential aspects of modern life. The aim of the study is to determine the social media platforms used and the real-time exposure of college students to Social Media Food Promotion platforms.

 Methodology:

A cross-sectional research design was employed. A probability sampling design was employed using the simple random sampling technique. The study focused on 94 students pursuing various courses at Uganda College of Commerce, Soroti Campus. The data were processed and analyzed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS, and the results were presented in the form of tables, graphs, and charts.

 Results:

 (91.9%) indicated that they utilized mobile phones as their exclusive device for engaging with social media platforms, 85.1% of participants engaged with social media at least once within a day, with 87.8% utilizing it in various locations. (60.8%) reported dedicating between 2 and 3 hours daily to social media activities. (54.1%) acknowledged that social media exerted both positive and negative influences on their lives. 74.3% of respondents reported possessing 1-3 years of experience with social media platforms, (66.2%) reported actively following social media accounts or pages, with a nearly equivalent proportion (68.9%) of respondents indicating that they followed social media influencers. 68.9% of participants reported following social media influencers specifically for food or health-related content. 58.9% were identified as male and 41.1% as female.

 Conclusion:

College students studying at Uganda College of Commerce, Soroti City, have their dietary choices influenced by social media. There is no significant difference between genders, and exposure to food-related information on social media sites can both positively and negatively affect dietary decisions.

 Recommendations:

Parents should encourage thoughtful consumption of social media, while monitoring usage, to mitigate the impact of misleading or unhealthy content.

Author Biographies

Martin Ongodia, Uganda Christian University

is a student doing a Bachelor's degree in Science in Human Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics at Uganda Christian University.

Elizabeth Okello, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

is a supervisor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences.

Jane Frank Nalubega, Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

is a supervisor at Mildmay Institute of Health Sciences

References

Chaffey, D. (2025, February 14). Global social media statistics research summary. Smart Insights. https://www.smartinsights.com/social-media-marketing/social-media-strategy/new-global-social-media-research/

Gashi, L. (2017). Social media influencers – why we cannot ignore them: An exploratory study about how consumers perceive the influence of social media influencers during the different stages of the purchase decision process (Bachelor’s thesis, Kristianstad University). HKR Research Portal. https://researchportal.hkr.se/files/35212160/FULLTEXT01.pdf

Hill, E. (2013). College student social media use and its relation to health behaviors (Doctoral dissertation). The Ohio State University.

Hudders, L., De Jans, S., & De Veirman, M. (2021). The commercialization of social media stars: A literature review and conceptual framework on the strategic use of social media influencers. International Journal of Advertising, 40(3), 327–375. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2020.1836925

Lokithasan, K., Simon, S., Jasmin, N. Z. B., & Othman, N. A. B. (2019). Male and female social media influencers: The impact of gender on emerging adults. International Journal of Modern Trends in Social Sciences, 2(9). https://gaexcellence.com/ijmtss/article/view/695

Marciano, L., Ostroumova, M., Schulz, P. J., & Camerini, A.-L. (2022). Digital media use and adolescents’ mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 793868. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.793868

Shinde, N., & Garg, V. (2020). Social media usage, eating habits, and nutritional status of school-going adolescents: A descriptive study. International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, 7(4), 19–25. https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v7i4.1925

Rajeh, M. T., Sembawa, S. N., Nassar, A. A., Al Hebshi, S. A., Aboalshamat, K. T., & Badri, M. K. (2021). Social media as a learning tool: Dental students’ perspectives. Journal of Dental Education, 85(4), 513–520. https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.12478

Smit, C. R., Buijs, L., Van Woudenberg, T. J., Bevelander, K. E., & Buijzen, M. (2020). The impact of social media influencers on children’s dietary behaviors. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2975. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02975

Syrkiewicz-Szwitała, M., Romaniuk, P., Strzelecka, A., Lar, K., & Holecki, T. (2018). Prospects for the use of social media marketing instruments in health promotion by the Polish Marshal Offices. Frontiers in Public Health, 6, 65. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00065

Vieira, Y. P., Viero, V. D. S. F., Saes-Silva, E., Silva, P. A. D., Silva, L. S. D., Saes, M. D. O., Demenech, L. M., & Dumith, S. C. (2022). Excessive use of social media by high school students in southern Brazil. Revista Paulista de Pediatria, 40, e2020420. https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-0462/2022/40/2020420in

Downloads

Published

2026-03-30

How to Cite

Ongodia, . M., Okello, E., Nalubega, J. F., Nansereko, H. ., & Naggulu , I. P. . (2026). Determining the social media platforms used and the real-time exposure of college students to SMFPs at Uganda College of Commerce. A cross-sectional study. Student’s Journal of Health Research Africa, 7(3), 13. https://doi.org/10.51168/sjhrafrica.v7i3.2287

Issue

Section

Section of Agriculture, Human Nutrition and Home Economics